Pestovanie tekvice v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch alebo kontajneroch je mimoriadne odme\u0148uj\u00faca \u010dinnos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed vychutna\u0165 si vlastn\u00fa \u00farodu aj v pr\u00edpade, \u017ee nedisponujete ve\u013ekou z\u00e1hradou. \u010ci u\u017e m\u00e1te balk\u00f3n, terasu alebo len mal\u00fd dvor, s t\u00fdmi spr\u00e1vnymi vedomos\u0165ami dok\u00e1\u017eete vypestova\u0165 kr\u00e1sne a zdrav\u00e9 plody. Tento sp\u00f4sob z\u00e1hradk\u00e1r\u010denia z\u00edskava na popularite najm\u00e4 v mest\u00e1ch, kde je priestor vz\u00e1cny, no chu\u0165 na dom\u00e1ce biopotraviny neut\u00edcha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u013e\u00fa\u010dom k \u00faspechu je pochopi\u0165 potreby tejto rastliny, ktor\u00e1 je zn\u00e1ma svoj\u00edm bujn\u00fdm rastom a hlbok\u00fdm kore\u0148ov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mom. Tekvica v kvetin\u00e1\u010di si vy\u017eaduje o nie\u010do viac pozornosti ne\u017e t\u00e1 v otvorenej p\u00f4de, najm\u00e4 \u010do sa t\u00fdka vlahy a v\u00fd\u017eivy. Ak v\u0161ak dodr\u017e\u00edte nasleduj\u00face kroky, v\u00fdsledok v podobe oran\u017eov\u00fdch plodov na jese\u0148 v\u00e1s ur\u010dite pote\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pre \u00faspe\u0161n\u00fd \u0161tart je kritick\u00fd v\u00fdber spr\u00e1vneho kontajnera. Tekvica potrebuje priestor, preto zvo\u013ete n\u00e1dobu s objemom minim\u00e1lne 50 a\u017e 55 litrov. D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1 je aj h\u013abka, ktor\u00e1 by mala by\u0165 aspo\u0148 20 cm, aby sa korene mohli prirodzene rozv\u00edja\u0165. Nezabudnite skontrolova\u0165 dren\u00e1\u017ene otvory na dne \u2013 bez nich hroz\u00ed premokrenie a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 hnitie kore\u0148ov, \u010do je naj\u010dastej\u0161ia chyba za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edkov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pri v\u00fdbere miesta myslite na to, \u017ee tekvica je milovn\u00ed\u010dkou slnka. Pre optim\u00e1lny v\u00fdvoj plodov potrebuje aspo\u0148 6 a\u017e 8 hod\u00edn priameho slne\u010dn\u00e9ho \u017eiarenia denne. Ak pestujete na balk\u00f3ne, vyberte t\u00fa najslne\u010dnej\u0161iu stranu. Niektor\u00e9 odrody s\u00fa \u0161peci\u00e1lne vy\u0161\u013eachten\u00e9 pre men\u0161ie priestory (tzv. kr\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 typy), preto pri n\u00e1kupe semien venujte pozornos\u0165 popisu odrody na obale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tekvica je \u201ehladn\u00e1\u201c rastlina, preto nepou\u017e\u00edvajte oby\u010dajn\u00fa zeminu zo z\u00e1hrady, ktor\u00e1 by v n\u00e1dobe mohla stvrdn\u00fa\u0165. Ide\u00e1lna je bohat\u00e1, dobre priepustn\u00e1 zmes substr\u00e1tu s vysok\u00fdm podielom organickej hmoty. Odpor\u00fa\u010dame primie\u0161a\u0165 kvalitn\u00fd kompost alebo dobre vyzret\u00fd hnoj, ktor\u00fd rastline poskytne potrebn\u00fd dus\u00edk a miner\u00e1ly pre r\u00fdchly \u0161tart.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Samotn\u00e9 sadenie prebieha nasledovne: zasejte 2 a\u017e 3 semen\u00e1 do h\u013abky pribli\u017ene 3 cm priamo do stredu n\u00e1doby. Po vykl\u00ed\u010den\u00ed a vytvoren\u00ed prv\u00fdch prav\u00fdch listov rastlinky preriedte tak, aby v ka\u017edom kvetin\u00e1\u010di zostal len jeden, ten najsilnej\u0161\u00ed a najzdrav\u0161\u00ed jedinec. Ak sa rozhodnete sadi\u0165 do v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch hrant\u00edkov viac rastl\u00edn naraz, dodr\u017eujte medzi nimi vzdialenos\u0165 aspo\u0148 20 a\u017e 30 cm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch vysych\u00e1 p\u00f4da ove\u013ea r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie ako v z\u00e1hone. Udr\u017eujte zeminu neust\u00e1le vlhk\u00fa, ale d\u00e1vajte pozor, aby v kvetin\u00e1\u010di nest\u00e1la voda. Najlep\u0161ie je zalieva\u0165 skoro r\u00e1no priamo ku kore\u0148om, \u010d\u00edm pred\u00eddete \u0161\u00edreniu plesn\u00ed na listoch. \u010co sa t\u00fdka v\u00fd\u017eivy, ka\u017ed\u00e9 2 a\u017e 3 t\u00fd\u017edne aplikujte vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 tekut\u00e9 hnojivo, ktor\u00e9 podpor\u00ed nielen rast listov, ale najm\u00e4 tvorbu kvetov a plodov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ke\u010f\u017ee tekvica vytv\u00e1ra dlh\u00e9 \u0161\u013eah\u00fane, je dobr\u00e9 umiestni\u0165 k n\u00e1dobe oporu alebo mrie\u017eku. Rastlinu m\u00f4\u017eete opatrne nav\u00e1dza\u0165, aby r\u00e1stla vertik\u00e1lne. T\u00fdm u\u0161etr\u00edte miesto na podlahe a zabezpe\u010d\u00edte lep\u0161ie pr\u00fadenie vzduchu okolo listov. Ak uvid\u00edte, \u017ee rastlina nasadila pr\u00edli\u0161 ve\u013ea plodov, tie men\u0161ie a slab\u0161ie odstr\u00e1\u0148te. Energia rastliny sa tak s\u00fastred\u00ed na dozrievanie hlavnej, najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ej tekvice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Pestovanie v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee sa vyhnete \u0161kodcom. Pravidelne kontrolujte spodn\u00fa stranu listov, kde sa radi schov\u00e1vaj\u00fa vo\u0161ky alebo rozto\u010de. Ak objav\u00edte probl\u00e9m, zakro\u010dte v\u010das ekologick\u00fdm rie\u0161en\u00edm, ako je nimbov\u00fd olej (neem oil) alebo roztok draseln\u00e9ho mydla. Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm nepriate\u013eom tekv\u00edc b\u00fdva m\u00fa\u010dnatka \u2013 biely povlak na listoch. Prevenciou je dostato\u010dn\u00fd rozostup medzi rastlinami a zalievanie bez kropenia listov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Tekvice zvy\u010dajne dozrievaj\u00fa 75 a\u017e 100 dn\u00ed od zasadenia. To, \u017ee je plod zrel\u00fd, spozn\u00e1te pod\u013ea s\u00fdtej, rovnomernej farby a tvrdej \u0161upky, do ktorej sa v\u00e1m nepodar\u00ed \u013eahko zatla\u010di\u0165 nechtom. Stopka by mala by\u0165 such\u00e1 a zdrevnaten\u00e1. Sk\u00faste na tekvicu jemne zaklopa\u0165 \u2013 ak vyd\u00e1va dut\u00fd zvuk, je pripraven\u00e1 na zber. Pri rezan\u00ed ponechajte na plode aspo\u0148 5-10 cm stopky, v\u00fdrazne t\u00fdm pred\u013a\u017eite jeho trvanlivos\u0165 po\u010das skladovania.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pestovanie tekvice doma je proces pln\u00fd u\u010denia sa a radosti z ka\u017ed\u00e9ho nov\u00e9ho listu \u010di kvetu. Aj ke\u010f sa ob\u010das vyskytne ne\u00faspech, neodr\u00e1dzajte sa. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 sez\u00f3na v\u00e1m prinesie nov\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti, v\u010faka ktor\u00fdm bude v\u00e1\u0161 balk\u00f3nov\u00fd \u201etekvicov\u00fd dvor\u201c rok \u010do rok bohat\u0161\u00ed. U\u017eite si proces od semienka a\u017e po sladk\u00fd tekvicov\u00fd kol\u00e1\u010d!<\/p>\n\n\n\n Zaujal v\u00e1s n\u00e1\u0161 n\u00e1vod na pestovanie? Ak chcete z\u00edskava\u0165 \u010fal\u0161ie praktick\u00e9 rady pre va\u0161u dom\u00e1cu z\u00e1hradku, nezabudnite sa prihl\u00e1si\u0165 na odber na\u0161ej str\u00e1nky! Budeme v\u010fa\u010dn\u00ed za ka\u017ed\u00fd \u201eLike\u201c a zdie\u013eanie tohto \u010dl\u00e1nku medzi va\u0161imi priate\u013emi a zn\u00e1mymi pestovate\u013emi. Pestujme spolo\u010dne!<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Pestovanie tekvice v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch alebo kontajneroch je mimoriadne odme\u0148uj\u00faca \u010dinnos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed vychutna\u0165 si vlastn\u00fa \u00farodu aj v pr\u00edpade, \u017ee nedisponujete ve\u013ekou z\u00e1hradou. \u010ci u\u017e m\u00e1te balk\u00f3n, terasu alebo […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4234,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recept"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4233"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4233\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4235,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4233\/revisions\/4235"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4234"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u010cinnos\u0165<\/strong><\/td> Odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e1 frekvencia<\/strong><\/td> Tip pre \u00faspech<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead> Z\u00e1lievka<\/strong><\/td> Denne (pod\u013ea po\u010dasia)<\/td> V\u017edy ku kore\u0148om, nie na listy<\/td><\/tr> Hnojenie<\/strong><\/td> Ka\u017ed\u00fdch 14-21 dn\u00ed<\/td> Pou\u017e\u00edvajte hnojiv\u00e1 s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm obsahom drasl\u00edka pri tvorbe plodov<\/td><\/tr> Kontrola<\/strong><\/td> 2x t\u00fd\u017edenne<\/td> Sledujte v\u00fdskyt vo\u0161iek a m\u00fa\u010dnatky<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n Ochrana pred chorobami a \u0161kodcami<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Kedy a ako zbiera\u0165 \u00farodu?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n