Ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00e1hradn\u00edk sn\u00edva o zbere ve\u013ekej \u00farody z ovocn\u00fdch stromov, ale na to je potrebn\u00e9 v\u010dasn\u00e9 prerez\u00e1vanie. Rob\u00ed sa to opatrne, aby sa strom neoslabil a e\u0161te viac, aby sa nezabil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Z\u013eavnen\u00e9 podmienky.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Pr\u00edli\u0161 skor\u00fd rez m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 k \u00fahynu stromu a pri neskorom reze bude miazga rastliny vyteka\u0165 viac. Najlep\u0161\u00ed \u010das je pri teplote 5 stup\u0148ov pod bodom mrazu. Zvy\u010dajne sa rez vykon\u00e1va v polovici marca alebo za\u010diatkom apr\u00edla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n orez\u00e1vanie<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Najprv si mus\u00edte pripravi\u0165 invent\u00e1r. Mal by by\u0165 ostr\u00fd a mal by sa tie\u017e dezinfikova\u0165. Mlad\u00e9 sadenice by sa nemali silno striha\u0165. Odstra\u0148ujte iba po\u0161koden\u00e9, chor\u00e9 a zahus\u0165uj\u00face korunu v\u00fdhonky. Ak je potrebn\u00e9 ich \u00faplne odstr\u00e1ni\u0165, strihaj\u00fa sa do kruhu tak, aby nezostali \u017eiadne pne. Odp\u00ed\u013ete hrub\u00fd kon\u00e1r zospodu a odstr\u00e1\u0148te ho, aby ste zachovali k\u00f4ru. Re\u017ete opatrne, aby ste nepo\u0161kodili p\u00fa\u010diky. N\u00e1stroj umiestnite pod uhlom 45 stup\u0148ov k vrcholu v\u00fdhonku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Jablko.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Vytvorte \u00fah\u013eadn\u00fa a symetrick\u00fa korunu. Prv\u00fd rez sa vykon\u00e1va ihne\u010f po v\u00fdsadbe. Kme\u0148 sa skracuje na 90 cm. Ak m\u00e1 strom bo\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky, nieko\u013eko z nich by sa malo skr\u00e1ti\u0165 o \u00bc. Ak \u017eiadne nie s\u00fa, rez sa vykon\u00e1va na jar bud\u00faceho roka. V nasleduj\u00facich rokoch sa odre\u017e\u00fa mrazen\u00e9, su\u0161en\u00e9 a zahusten\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Odsek.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Tu, rovnako ako v pr\u00edpade rezu jablone, by sa mali reza\u0165 iba kon\u00e1re pri bo\u010dnom raste, \u010do je prek\u00e1\u017ekou pre tvorbu nadmern\u00e9ho po\u010dtu z\u00e1krut. V druhom roku \u017eivota by sa mala rastlina formova\u0165 v vrstv\u00e1ch \u2013 nieko\u013eko kostrov\u00fdch kon\u00e1rov vo forme vej\u00e1ra, ktor\u00e9 sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa pod centr\u00e1lnym kme\u0148om stromu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Brosky\u0148a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Koruna je vytvoren\u00e1 v tvare misky a n\u00edzkej stonky. Po v\u00fdsadbe by sa mala zreza\u0165 20 cm bezprostredne nad miestom vr\u00fab\u013eovania. Ne\u0161etrite star\u00e9 kon\u00e1re. Mlad\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky do 3 p\u00fa\u010dikov sa prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t zre\u017e\u00fa. Potom sa koruna vytvor\u00ed tak, aby nezostalo viac ako 5 kostrov\u00fdch kon\u00e1rov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Marhu\u013ea.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Centr\u00e1lny v\u00fdhonok by sa mal skr\u00e1ti\u0165 na 75 cm, mal\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky po stran\u00e1ch by sa mali zredukova\u0165 na kruh. V nasleduj\u00facom roku by sa malo nieko\u013eko kostrov\u00fdch kon\u00e1rov skr\u00e1ti\u0165 na 20 cm a konkuren\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky by sa mali zreza\u0165 na kruh. Potom skr\u00e1\u0165te stredn\u00fd kon\u00e1r tak, aby bol o 15 cm vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ako bo\u010dn\u00e9 kon\u00e1re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u010cere\u0161\u0148a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Korunu preriedite, ale nestrihajte. Na vytvorenie okr\u00eddlenej koruny skr\u00e1\u0165te siln\u00e9 kon\u00e1re na p\u00fa\u010dik rast\u00faci smerom von. Nasleduj\u00faci rok by sa mali odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 v\u00fdhonky rast\u00face v oblasti stonky. Kostrov\u00e9 kon\u00e1re sa zre\u017e\u00fa na siln\u00fd p\u00fa\u010dik, aby nepresahovali centr\u00e1lnu vetvu. V nasleduj\u00facich rokoch sa such\u00e9, chor\u00e9 kon\u00e1re jednoducho preriedia a odstr\u00e1nia. Ore\u017ete.<\/strong> Po v\u00fdsadbe by sa mal kme\u0148 skr\u00e1ti\u0165 na 75 cm, aby sa strom spr\u00e1vne sformoval. V nasleduj\u00facom roku je potrebn\u00e9 odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 konkuren\u010dn\u00e9 kon\u00e1re a kostrov\u00e9 skr\u00e1ti\u0165 na jeden p\u00fa\u010dik. Potom by sa mali v\u00fdhonky, ktor\u00e9 dusia korunu, zreza\u0165 do kruhu a odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 zamrznut\u00e9, hol\u00e9 a po\u0161koden\u00e9 kon\u00e1re. Aby sa zabr\u00e1nilo nadmern\u00e9mu rastu stromu, mala by sa stredn\u00e1 vetva v\u010das zreza\u0165 na jeden siln\u00fd p\u00fa\u010dik. Ak s\u00fa kon\u00e1re u\u017e 4 roky star\u00e9, je potrebn\u00e9 ich omladi\u0165 orezan\u00edm. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00e1hradn\u00edk sn\u00edva o zbere ve\u013ekej \u00farody z ovocn\u00fdch stromov, ale na to je potrebn\u00e9 v\u010dasn\u00e9 prerez\u00e1vanie. Rob\u00ed sa to opatrne, aby sa strom neoslabil a e\u0161te viac, aby sa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":333,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recept"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=332"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":334,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332\/revisions\/334"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=332"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=332"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wundertricks.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po ka\u017edom orezan\u00ed je potrebn\u00e9 o\u0161etri\u0165 miesta rezu z\u00e1hradn\u00fdm \u017eivicom, aby sa stromu pomohlo zahoji\u0165 rany. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 rastlina m\u00e1 svoje vlastn\u00e9 obdobie rezu. M\u00f4\u017eete si pozrie\u0165 \u0161peci\u00e1lny kalend\u00e1r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"